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Introduction
Gurudwara Moti Bagh Sahib in Patiala holds a revered place in Sikh history as it marks one of the halts of the ninth Sikh Guru, Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, during his journey to Delhi in 1675. Situated in the culturally rich city of Patiala, this gurudwara stands as a testament to the Guru’s unwavering faith, his spiritual mission, and his final journey of sacrifice for religious freedom.
Historical Significance
- Journey of Guru Tegh Bahadur: On his way to Delhi, where he ultimately attained martyrdom, Guru Tegh Bahadur passed through Patiala. He was earlier a guest of Nawab Saif Ali Khan of Saifabad (Bahadurgarh), where he stayed for several months. After blessing the town, he resumed his journey, halting at Patiala, where Gurudwara Moti Bagh Sahib commemorates this sacred pause.
- Legacy of Sacrifice: The shrine symbolizes the Guru’s courage and his supreme sacrifice to uphold the right to practice one’s faith, a cornerstone of Sikh identity.
Architectural Highlights
The gurudwara is built in the traditional Sikh architectural style with:
- A majestic white dome crowning the sanctum.
- Spacious courtyards that host congregational prayers and community gatherings.
- A serene atmosphere enhanced by simple yet elegant design, in harmony with the peaceful devotion it inspires.
Religious Practices
- Daily Kirtan: Soulful recitations of Gurbani fill the air with devotion.
- Langar Seva: The community kitchen serves free meals to all visitors, upholding the Sikh principle of equality.
- Ardas & Paath: Regular prayers and readings of the Guru Granth Sahib Ji invite devotees to reflect on the Guru’s teachings.
How to Reach
- By Air: The nearest airport is Chandigarh International Airport (about 60–65 km away). From there, Patiala can be reached by taxi or bus in around 1.5 hours.
- By Train: Patiala Junction connects the city with Chandigarh, Ambala, Ludhiana, Delhi, and other major destinations.
- By Road: Patiala is well-linked by state highways to Chandigarh, Ludhiana, and Ambala. The gurudwara is located in the Moti Bagh area of Patiala.
Best Time to Visit
- October to March: Pleasant winter months are ideal for visiting.
- During Gurpurabs & Baisakhi: The gurudwara witnesses special celebrations, kirtan samagams, and large congregations.
Things to Do
- Attend a Kirtan Darbar: Experience the soulful devotional music that uplifts the spirit.
- Participate in Seva: Visitors are welcome to engage in voluntary service—whether in the langar, cleaning, or assisting pilgrims.
- Learn Sikh History: Reflect on Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji’s Delhi yatra and his spiritual mission of protecting dharma.
Nearby Attractions
- Gurudwara Dukh Niwaran Sahib, Patiala: A prominent shrine also linked to Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji.
- Moti Bagh Palace: A grand palace that adds to the city’s cultural richness.
- Qila Mubarak & Sheesh Mahal: Iconic landmarks showcasing Patiala’s royal heritage.
- Bahadurgarh (Saifabad): Where Guru Tegh Bahadur stayed with Nawab Saif Ali Khan before continuing his journey.
Visitor Tips
- Head Covering: Mandatory inside the premises (scarves/rumals are usually available at the entrance).
- Footwear: Leave your shoes at the jora ghar (shoe deposit area).
- Respectful Conduct: Photography inside the sanctum is discouraged; maintain silence and reverence.
- Facilities: Langar is served daily, and basic sarai (accommodation) may be available for pilgrims.
✨ Gurudwara Moti Bagh Sahib is more than a historic stop—it is a living reminder of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji’s courage, compassion, and sacrifice. A visit here is both a spiritual experience and a journey into Sikh heritage.