Introduction
ARTFED (Assam Apex Weavers’ and Artisans’ Co-operative Federation Ltd.), established in 1977, is the premier body safeguarding Assam’s handloom and handicraft traditions, including tribal handlooms. Best known for Muga silk, Eri silk, and Assamese cotton sarees, ARTFED connects thousands of weavers directly with buyers. For heritage travelers, its showrooms are the most authentic gateways to experience Assam’s unique textiles, which are deeply tied to the state’s culture and identity.
History & Legacy
- Founded in 1977 by the Government of Assam to support handloom weavers and artisans.
- Represents hundreds of primary cooperative societies and thousands of weavers across the Brahmaputra Valley.
- Plays a major role in promoting Muga silk, the golden silk unique to Assam and recognized with a GI (Geographical Indication) tag.
- Beyond textiles, ARTFED also showcases bamboo crafts, cane work, and Assamese handicrafts.
Craftsmanship & Saree Collections
- Muga Silk Sarees: Assam’s golden silk, prized for its natural sheen and durability, often passed down as heirlooms.
- Eri Silk Sarees: Known as the “peace silk,” soft, warm, and eco-friendly, with cultural significance in Assamese rituals.
- Assam Cotton Sarees: Lightweight and comfortable, woven with traditional motifs.
- Pat Silk Sarees: Smooth and lustrous silks, used in Assamese weddings and Bihu festivals.
- Handloom Dupattas & Stoles: Featuring tribal designs and natural dye work.
Why Visit ARTFED as a Heritage Tourist?
- Authenticity guaranteed: Every silk and cotton saree is sourced directly from Assamese weavers.
- Cultural immersion: Assam’s silks are worn during Bihu and traditional weddings, making them central to identity.
- Fair trade support: Purchases sustain rural weaving families and preserve endangered silk traditions.
- Craft diversity: Offers both mainstream silks and tribal handwoven textiles.
Online Presence
- Official Website: artfedassam.in
- Limited online shopping, but widely showcased at national exhibitions and fairs.
Visitor Information
- Flagship Store: Guwahati (near Paltan Bazaar and Fancy Bazaar).
- Other Outlets: Across Assam, with showrooms in district towns.
- Timings: 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM.
- Travel Tip: Visit ARTFED in Guwahati and combine it with a trip to Sualkuchi village, the hub of Assamese silk weaving.
Conclusion
ARTFED is the soul of Assam’s weaving heritage, preserving the world’s only golden silk (Muga), eco-friendly Eri, and Assamese cotton traditions. For heritage travelers, shopping at ARTFED means owning a piece of Assam’s cultural identity while supporting artisan families. A visit here is not only about textiles but also about experiencing the living heritage of Assam’s silks.