Introduction
Navaratri, the nine-night festival celebrating the divine feminine, is one of the most vibrant and culturally significant festivals for Tamilians around the world. In the United States, Tamilian families have carried this rich tradition with them, creating a unique and heartwarming celebration that bridges continents and generations. One of the most distinctive aspects of Navaratri among Tamilians is the display of Golu, a meticulous arrangement of dolls and figurines that holds deep cultural and spiritual significance.
The Significance of Golu
Golu, also known as Kolu, is a festive display of dolls and figurines that represent various deities, saints, mythological characters, and even everyday scenes. This tradition is not just about arranging dolls but is a representation of the cosmos and a reminder of the divine presence in our lives. Each step or ‘padi’ in the Golu display signifies a level of consciousness, with the topmost step dedicated to the divine and the lower steps representing humans and other creatures.
Setting Up the Golu in the United States
For Tamilian families in the United States, setting up the Golu is a cherished tradition that brings the community together. Preparations often begin well in advance, with families unpacking their treasured dolls, some of which may have been passed down through generations or brought from India. The process of arranging the dolls is a communal activity, with family members, especially children, eagerly participating.
Many families set up their Golu on a series of steps covered with a white cloth, ensuring that the arrangement is aesthetically pleasing and spiritually significant. The topmost tier typically features idols of deities such as Durga, Lakshmi, and Saraswati, who are worshipped during Navaratri. Subsequent steps might include scenes from epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata, along with representations of everyday life.
Cultural Activities and Community Involvement
Navaratri Golu is not just about the display of dolls; it is also a time for cultural performances, community gatherings, and spiritual activities. Tamilian families in the United States often organize events where children and adults showcase their talents through music, dance, and storytelling. These performances are an integral part of the Golu celebrations and provide an opportunity for the younger generation to connect with their cultural roots.
Visiting each other’s homes to view the Golu displays is a cherished tradition. Families take turns inviting friends and neighbors, creating a sense of community and camaraderie. Special prasadam (offering) is prepared and distributed to guests, adding a culinary delight to the celebrations. Typical dishes might include sundal (a savory dish made with legumes), sweet pongal, and various other traditional sweets and savories.
Adapting to a New Environment
While maintaining this tradition in the United States, Tamilian families have also adapted to their new environment. Some incorporate elements of their local surroundings into their Golu displays, reflecting a blend of Indian and American cultures. Additionally, with the advent of social media, families now share their Golu displays and cultural activities online, connecting with a wider audience and keeping the tradition alive in the digital age.
Conclusion
Navaratri Golu in the United States is a beautiful example of how Tamilian families have preserved their cultural heritage while embracing their new homeland. It is a time of joy, reflection, and community, where the divine feminine is celebrated with devotion and creativity. Through the meticulous arrangement of Golu, cultural performances, and communal gatherings, Tamilian families continue to honor their traditions, passing them on to future generations with pride and reverence.