Ganga Dussehra, also known as Ganga Dashahara, is celebrated with great enthusiasm and religious fervor in several parts of India, particularly in states through which the river Ganga flows. This festival, marking the descent of the Ganga to the Earth, sees large-scale celebrations in the following places:
- Haridwar: One of the most sacred cities in India, Haridwar witnesses a massive influx of devotees during Ganga Dussehra. People gather at the ghats, especially Har Ki Pauri, to take a holy dip in the Ganga, which is believed to absolve them of their sins.
- Varanasi (Banaras): Varanasi, the spiritual capital of India, celebrates Ganga Dussehra with great devotion. The ghats of Varanasi are filled with thousands of pilgrims who come to bathe in the holy river. Special aartis (worship rituals) and cultural programs are organized along the ghats, making it a vibrant and spiritually uplifting experience.
- Prayagraj (Allahabad): The Triveni Sangam, the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati rivers in Prayagraj, is another major center for Ganga Dussehra celebrations. The sacredness of bathing at the Sangam during this festival is considered highly auspicious, attracting pilgrims from across the country.
- Rishikesh: Known for its serene and spiritual ambiance, Rishikesh celebrates Ganga Dussehra with various religious rituals, including holy dips, aarti at the ghats, and distribution of prasad. The picturesque setting of Rishikesh adds a unique charm to the celebrations.
- Patna: In Bihar, where the Ganga flows eastward, Patna also sees significant celebrations during Ganga Dussehra. Devotees throng the ghats of the river to perform rituals and take the sacred bath.
These celebrations are marked by numerous rituals, including puja offerings to the river, chanting of mantras, and distribution of food and essentials to the needy. The festival not only showcases the deep spiritual connection people have with the river Ganga but also highlights the cultural richness of India’s religious traditions.